How Bad Is Pizza?

Pizza is a favorite food for many around the world. The addicting combination of delicious crust, sweet tomato sauce and salty mozzarella cheese is sure to please even the pickiest of eaters. However, it’s commonly labeled unhealthy, as it can be high in calories, sodium and carbs.

Is it bad to eat too much pizza?

But excessive consumption of pizza increases your blood cholesterol levels and risk of heart disease. Including pizza in your daily diet is linked to obesity. Pizza toppings like pepperoni and meat increase saturated fat and cholesterol intake.

Are the primary ingredients of pizza dangerous?

The primary ingredients of pizza are not dangerous if consumed in moderation. An average slice of cheese pizza contains approximately 26g carbohydrates and 10 grams of fat (including 4 grams of saturated fat).

Is Pizza Healthy? Nutrition Tips for Pizza Lovers

  • Pizza is a popular dish all around the world, and for good reason.
  • Even the pickiest diners will fall in love with this irresistible blend of flaky crust, sweet tomato sauce, and salty mozzarella cheese, which is baked to perfection.
  • However, because it may be heavy in calories, salt, and carbohydrates, it is frequently referred to as ″unhealthy.″ This article examines the nutritional value of the most common forms of pizza and offers suggestions for how to make them healthier.
  • The nutritional value and contents of pizza can vary significantly depending on the variety.

Some types, on the other hand, may include a high concentration of harmful substances.

Frozen Pizza

  • Frozen pizzas are a popular meal option for many individuals, especially college students and families with hectic schedules. While there are few exceptions, the most majority of them are heavy in calories, sugar, and salt. In most cases, they are heavily processed and include chemical preservatives as well as extra sugar and bad fats. Consider the following: one serving (1/4 pizza) of Red Baron Classic Crust Pepperoni frozen pizza comprises (1) the following ingredients: 380 calories
  • 18 grams of fat
  • 39 grams of carbohydrates
  • 8 grams of sugar
  • 810 milligrams of sodium (34 percent of the Recommended Daily Intake (RDI))

Adding high-calorie toppings such as sausage, additional cheese, and other high-fat ingredients can increase the calorie count, while French bread style and filled crust variations can increase the calorie count even more.

Freshly Made Pizzeria Pizza

  • Pizzeria-made pizza, like frozen pizzas, can include a wide range of ingredients and preparation methods.
  • Consumers can obtain nutrition information about pizzeria pizza from various pizzeria chains even if the nutritional value of pizzeria pizza is not always mentioned.
  • Freshly cooked pizzas frequently include more nutritious components than the more processed pizzas offered at convenience stores and fast-food restaurants, according to research.
  • The majority of pizzerias produce their dough from scratch, utilizing only a few simple components like as olive oil and flour.

A number of restaurants employ handmade sauces with no added sugar, fresh cheeses, and other nutritious toppings, depending on the establishment.However, regardless of whether you order frozen or fresh pizza, adding on extra toppings can make it unhealthy, so be cautious of your choices while dining out.

Fast-Food Pizza

  • Pizza served in fast-food restaurants and convenience stores is among the least healthy of all meal options on the market today. It has a tendency to include the most calories, harmful fats, carbohydrates, and salt. One big slice (167 grams) of Pizza Hut Pepperoni Lovers Pizza contains (2) of the following nutrients: 460 calories
  • 26 grams of fat
  • 37 grams of carbohydrates
  • 1 gram of sugar
  • 900 mg of sodium (38 percent of the recommended daily intake)

Plus, fast-food pizzas usually contain more ingredients than freshly made ones, including monosodium glutamate (MSG), artificial colorings and high-fructose corn syrup — all of which may negatively impact your health (3, 4, 5).They’re also often packed with sodium, making them a poor choice for those who are salt-sensitive (6).Summary Many types of pizza, particularly frozen and fast-food varieties, tend to be high in calories, fat and sodium. More processed varieties may contain unhealthy ingredients, such as colorings, added sugar and preservatives. Although certain types of pizza are unhealthy, other less processed types can be nutritious.

Can Contain Unhealthy Ingredients

Like all foods, more processed types of pizza are often higher in unhealthy ingredients than those made from scratch.Frozen and fast-food pizzas can contain ingredients like preservatives, colorings and unhealthy fats.However, all pizzas, no matter how they’re prepared, are typically made using refined wheat flour.This type of flour is low in fiber and, therefore, less filling than whole-grain flours.Eating refined grain products — such as ready-made meals like pizza — has been linked to weight gain.A study in 1,352 people found that people who consumed over 70 grams of ready-made products like pizza daily were more likely to have more belly fat than those who consumed under 70 grams per day (7).

Some Types Are High in Calories, Carbs, Sodium and Sugar

Most types of pizzas are high in calories and sodium, as they’re usually topped with cheese, salty meats and other high-calorie toppings.Plus, some pizzas contain added sugar in the crust, certain toppings and sauces.In fact, one serving (1/4 pizza) of Red Baron Barbecue Chicken pizza contains a whopping 21 grams (4 teaspoons) of sugar (8).Regular consumption of refined foods rich in added sugar has been shown to increase your risk of chronic conditions like obesity and heart disease (9).What’s more, choosing stuffed crust or deep-dish pizzas will increase the carb and overall calorie content of your slice.Though occasionally enjoying a slice of fast-food or frozen pizza most likely won’t impact your weight, eating these items regularly can lead to weight gain and may increase your risk of chronic health conditions.

Some Recipes Can Be Healthy

  • Despite the fact that many varieties of pizza are rich in calories, fat, and salt, those cooked with fresh, whole ingredients may be a healthy option.
  • Pizza created in the traditional form is a very basic dish, consisting of flour, yeast, water, salt, olive oil, tomato sauce, and fresh cheese.
  • Pizza cooked from scratch with just few ingredients has the potential to be incredibly healthful.
  • When creating homemade pizza, you may increase the nutritional value by using nutrient-dense toppings such as veggies or lean protein sources such as grilled chicken.

Whole-wheat and gluten-free crusts are available at many pizza restaurants, as are healthy topping options such as fresh veggies or herbs, among other things.Summary Despite the fact that many varieties of pizza are rich in calories, salt, and carbohydrates, those produced at home or in a pizzeria may be made healthier by using nutrient-dense toppings and whole-grain crusts, among other strategies.Occasionally indulging in your favorite foods is an important part of maintaining a healthy eating regimen.The eating of frozen, fast-food, or pizzeria-style pizza is OK on occasion; nevertheless, it is better to restrict intake to no more than a couple of times per month at the most.However, for genuine pizza connoisseurs who want to indulge in their favorite meal on a more regular basis, there are several methods to make this gooey delicacy a whole lot healthier.

Make Your Own

  • When you purchase a frozen pizza or one from a fast-food outlet, you have no control over what ingredients are used in the preparation of the pizza.
  • Making your own meals provides you the freedom to choose what goes into — and what doesn’t go into — your dish.
  • Making your own crust from scratch with healthful ingredients such as whole-grain or gluten-free flours might help to increase the fiber level of your meal.
  • If you choose, you may prepare a grain-free crust out of cauliflower or nuts flour instead of regular flour.

Put unsweetened sauce over the bottom of your pie and top it with high-quality cheese and nutritious toppings such as peppers, sun-dried tomatoes, broccoli, arugula, chicken, garlic, or mushrooms.

Choose Whole Ingredients

  • When creating homemade pizza or purchasing a frozen pizza, look for goods that are prepared with complete ingredients rather than processed elements.
  • Consider product ingredient listings and make it a point to only purchase things that have whole-food components in their formulations.
  • Keep artificial colors, high fructose corn syrup, added sugar, processed meats, and artificial preservatives out of pre-made pizza dough mixes and pre-made pizzas.
  • Instead of purchasing a crust mix or pre-made pies, make your own pizza using a handmade dough and nutritional toppings to save money and calories.

Practice Portion Control

  • It is possible to gain weight by overindulging in any food, regardless of whether it is a healthy decision.
  • As a result, exercising portion control is essential for maintaining general health.
  • The need of portion control is especially crucial when eating foods that are easily overindulged, such as ice cream, bread, cake, and pizza.
  • It doesn’t matter if you’re eating a freshly prepared pizza or a pre-made slice; exercising portion control is a fantastic approach to avoid overindulging in calories and fat.

Whenever you order takeout pizza, make sure to give yourself a quantity and eat off a plate rather than straight out of the container.For a more balanced lunch, try starting with a fiber-rich green salad and finishing with a slice of your favorite pizza.

Other Healthy Tips

  • Here are some additional simple ways to make your pizza more nutritious: Increase the amount of vegetables you eat: Cooked or fresh veggies can be added to homemade or takeaway pizza to increase the fiber, vitamin, mineral, and antioxidant value of your meal.
  • Avoid processed meats at all costs: Replace processed meats such as pepperoni and bacon with a more nutritious source of protein such as grilled chicken.
  • Whole-grain is the way to go: Choose whole-grain crusts to improve the fiber content of your baked goods.
  • Choose a sauce that does not contain any added sugar: Choose products that do not include any added sugar to restrict the amount of sugar in your diet to a bare minimum.
  • Stay away from high-calorie options: If you want to keep your total calorie and carb intake under control, choose thin crust versus deep-dish or loaded crust alternatives.
  • Reduce the size of the slices: Take into consideration portion management while cutting yourself a piece of pizza, and avoid super-sized amounts.
  • Experiment with different recipes: Experiment with vegetable and grain-based dishes that include ingredients such as portabella mushrooms, cauliflower, and quinoa to make healthful crusts
  • Summary There are several methods for increasing the nutritional value of your pizza.
  • Making it healthy by using whole-grain crust, using veggies, and exercising portion control are just a few ideas.
  • Pizza is not only tasty, but it can also be a nutritious lunch option if it is prepared with care and attention to detail.
  • Despite the fact that many frozen and fast-food kinds are rich in calories, fat, salt, and other harmful elements, it is possible to make pizza that is healthier.

Participating in portion management, selecting products with fewer ingredients, adding healthy toppings, and making it from scratch are some of the alternatives available to health-conscious pizza enthusiasts.It’s important to remember that while eating a whole-foods diet is ideal for general health, it’s fine to indulge in your favorite meals every now and then — even if they aren’t the most healthy option.

Is Pizza Unhealthy? Pizza Harmful Effects and Nutrition Facts

  • Pizza is one of the most popular and well-liked foods in the world.
  • Any casual get-together would be incomplete if it did not include this cheesy snack.
  • Pizza from fast-food restaurants and pizza from grocery stores are made virtually entirely of the same ingredients, according to the National Pizza Association.
  • Soft and fresh bread is topped with delectable toppings and melted cheese for a mouthwatering sandwich.

But, is pizza healthy, or is pizza harmful to your health?If you use the wrong ingredients in your pizza, it will be harmful.Unfortunately, the majority of the pizza served in fast food restaurants is produced with refined wheat and has a high amount of salt.But if it is cooked from scratch and the amount of cheese used is limited, it may be transformed into a nutritious meal.Instead of white flour, use a healthy grain basis and pile on plenty of vegetables as toppings.

Is Pizza Unhealthy? Know the Nutrition Facts

  • Is pizza a good option when on a diet?
  • A pizza’s essential ingredients are bread or a pizza foundation, tomato sauce, cheese, and any other toppings that are desired.
  • Cheese, out of all the components in pizza, is the most nutritious if consumed in moderation.
  • Tomatoes are a nutritious fruit, but tomato sauce may be high in salt, sugar, and preservatives, depending on the recipe.

The majority of the flour used in the base is refined.A slice of normal crust pizza with cheese has 272 calories per slice.It includes a significant amount of sodium, around 551 milligrams.According on the base, the amount of cheese used, and any additional toppings, the calorie and nutrient value will vary.Here is a look at some of the nutrients that may be found in a pizza.

1. Carbohydrates

  • Approximately 34 grams of carbohydrates are contained in one pizza slice, including four grams of sugar and two grams of fiber.
  • carbs should account for 45 to 65 percent of your total daily calorie consumption, according to the Dietary Guidelines for Americans.
  • However, in order to maintain your health, you need consume the appropriate carbohydrates.
  • Because whole grains include fiber, complex carbohydrates derived from them take longer to digest.

They do not produce blood sugar rises and do not inhibit the production of insulin from the pancreas.Complex carbohydrates stimulate the metabolism, assist digestion, and, in certain cases, aid in weight loss.Whole grain or whole wheat crusts, as well as crusts made from vegetables, are available.

2. Fats

Approximately ten grams of fat are contained in a piece of pizza, including four grams of saturated fats. A further 22 mg of cholesterol can be found in this dish. The amount of cholesterol in a pizza depends on the toppings, cheese, and sauces that are utilized.

3. Proteins

  • The average piece of pizza has 12 grams of protein.
  • The cheese that is used in pizza is regarded to be a complete protein source.
  • All of the necessary amino acids required for muscle growth and tissue repair are found in this supplement.
  • The protein content of a cup of shredded mozzarella cheese is 25 grams per cup.

The protein content of other pizza toppings such as pepperoni, chicken, and red meat is also rather high.These meats, on the other hand, have a high amount of fat and cholesterol.Is pizza bad for your bodybuilding efforts?Protein is required in large quantities by bodybuilders.Protein may be found in pizza, however it should not be the major source of protein.When it comes to protein-rich meals, such as milk and yogurt, there are more nutritious alternatives.

4. Antioxidants

  • A coating of tomato sauce is typically applied on a pizza.
  • Vitamin C, flavonoids, and vitamin E are among the antioxidants found in tomatoes, including lycopene, folic acid, beta carotene, potassium, and lycopene.
  • When compared to raw or undercooked tomatoes, tomato juice, sauce, and paste have greater concentrations of lycopene.
  • Avoid using canned tomato sauce since it includes high levels of sugar and salt, which should be avoided.

Some sauce manufacturers use 12 grams of sugar for every half cup of sauce they produce!Make your own tomato paste at home, or use sauce sparingly in moderation.

5. Vitamins and Minerals

Depending on the toppings you pick, pizza may include vitamins and minerals such as thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, folate, phosphorus, calcium, and selenium. An entire slice of pizza that is topped with vegetables such as broccoli and bell peppers and topped with olives and spinach and other nutritious vegetables may contain vitamins A, E, B and K, in addition to certain minerals.

See also:  What Is The Best Mozzarella Cheese For Pizza?

Some Harmful Effects of Pizza

In light of the fact that pizza is unhealthy when it is not handmade and depends on the ingredients used, you should be aware of the negative consequences it may have on your health.

1. Risk of Heart Disease

  • Your taste buds will be satisfied, and your stomach will be satisfied after eating pizza.
  • However, excessive eating of pizza raises your blood cholesterol levels and increases your chance of developing heart disease.
  • The consumption of pizza on a daily basis has been related to obesity.
  • Pepperoni and meat toppings on pizza, for example, increase saturated fat and cholesterol consumption.

Processed meats include salt and nitrites, and regular eating of processed meats has been linked to cancer and heart disease in humans.

2. Increases Blood Pressure Levels

Consuming large quantities of salt has been shown to raise blood pressure readings. A slice of pizza has 23 percent of the daily required sodium intake, but the same dish of pepperoni pizza contains 33 percent of the daily recommended sodium consumption.

3. High Glycemic Index

  • Because of the lack of fiber in refined flour, which is used to manufacture the pizza foundation, the glycemic index of the finished product is high.
  • Consequently, it has an effect on blood glucose levels.
  • After eating one slice of pizza, the blood pressure remains raised for up to six hours.
  • Simple carbohydrates are broken down and converted into sugars by the digestive enzymes.

Sugar that is not utilised is converted to fat.Refined grains contribute to the accumulation of belly fat, and they may also contribute to the development of type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and breast cancer.

The Final Word on Pizza

  • So, is pizza a bad choice for you?
  • Yes, it is possible if you consume pizza from fast food restaurants on a regular basis.
  • Is pizza bad for you if you’re on a diet?
  • It is dependent on your caloric consumption.

Pizza should be consumed no more than three or four times a month, in ideal circumstances.You can indulge in a few of pieces, but be sure to choose a pizza that is loaded with vegetables, has a thin crust, is made with lean meats such as chicken, and has a minimal quantity of cheese.As a last precaution, avoid eating it too late at night before going to bed.It should be had at least two to three hours before bedtime, if not more, if it is required for supper.Walking around the neighborhood after supper is a nice idea.Having it throughout the day, on the other hand, is perfect.

You may prepare a healthy pizza by using whole grain or vegetable-based pizza dough instead of regular pizza dough.It should be topped with a low-sodium, low-sugar sauce.In addition, a modest portion of grass-fed dairy cheese should be included to gain the greatest advantages.

Healthy toppings such as kale, spinach, mushrooms, onions, and tomatoes, as well as other fresh green vegetables, can help you get more nutrients and fiber into your diet.Related: How to Make Stovetop Pizza (Recipe).

  • ″Side Effects of Eating Pizza,″ ″Side Effects of Eating Pizza,″ and other sources.
  • The website iFood.tv was last visited on April 27, 2017.
  • Oldham, D., ″Is Pizza Bad for You?″ (Is Pizza Bad for You?) retrieved on April 27, 2017; first published on December 28, 2015; updated on April 27, 2017.
  • The following is an excerpt from M.

Kamo’s article ″What Eating Pizza Really Does To Your Body,″ published on February 27, 2016 by Nutrition Secrets.

Short answer

  • Typically, pizza has a large amount of carbs, salt, and saturated fat.
  • Not all pizzas, on the other hand, are made equal.
  • You may enjoy pizza in moderation—and guilt-free—by creating the delectable pie at home with nourishing ingredients or by purchasing healthier alternatives to traditional pizza brands.
  • C There is a reasonably balanced distribution of good and negative characteristics.

The importance of moderation cannot be overstated.There will also be subjects that are quite broad in scope and may be applied to both sides of the political spectrum.It depends on the sort of rice, for example, whether it is excellent or awful.View the Complete Grading System

Category ‘A’

  • A+ Very nutritious, with a plethora of health advantages.
  • Side effects are quite rare.
  • Things that receive a ‘A+’ rating are often required for survival (for example, water).
  • A Very nutritious, with a plethora of health advantages.

A few potentially dangerous characteristics may be connected with it, but only under certain conditions, such as an allergic response.A- Very healthy with a wide range of health advantages.Although there may be negative characteristics linked with it, they are rarely significant.It is crucial to remember that even the nicest things in life may turn terrible if they are consumed in excessive quantities.As a result, even if something has a ‘A+’ rating, overconsumption or overdoing it might have negative consequences.

Category ‘B’

  • B+ It is really good to your overall health.
  • Things with a ‘B+’ rating may have a few negative characteristics that should be taken into consideration.
  • B It is generally advantageous to your health.
  • Things with a ‘B’ rating may have certain potentially dangerous characteristics that should be taken into consideration.

B- It is more good to your health than it is detrimental.However, it is possible that there are negative characteristics linked with it, which should not be neglected.The most significant distinction between category ‘A’ and category ‘B’ products is the presence of detrimental traits in ‘B’ things, which are often absent in ‘A’ items.The occurrence of severe adverse effects is rare in most cases, but they are nevertheless possible and should be monitored closely.

Category ‘C’

  • C+ There are both helpful and detrimental traits linked with it.
  • Things with a grade of ‘C+’ are often a little more useful than the average.
  • Nonetheless, moderation is required.
  • C There is a reasonably balanced distribution of good and negative characteristics.

The importance of moderation cannot be overstated.There will also be subjects that are quite broad in scope and may be applied to both sides of the political spectrum.It depends on the sort of rice, for example, whether it is excellent or awful.C- It is more damaging than it is helpful.Side effects are prevalent, especially when large amounts of the substance are eaten or performed.The importance of moderation cannot be overstated.

Category ‘C’ is commonly used to refer to both positive and negative characteristics.In order to be successful in this area, it is critical to remember one crucial word: moderation.

Category ‘D’

  • D+ Is detrimental to your health.
  • Despite the fact that there may be advantages linked with it, the bad much exceeds the good.
  • The importance of moderation cannot be overstated.
  • D It is detrimental to your health.

There may be some benefits linked with this, but the negative exceeds the positive.The importance of moderation cannot be overstated.D- Is detrimental to your health.There are very few, if any, advantages to be found.As much as possible, anything in this category should be avoided at all costs.Things that fall under category ‘D’ are often those that are more damaging than good.

While eating or doing anything unhealthy once in a blue moon shouldn’t be harmful, we strongly advise against include ‘D’ things in your daily routine or diet on a regular basis if possible.

Category ‘F’

F Things under category ‘F’ are those that do not provide anything good to the table and are extremely destructive to one’s overall health. We strongly advise you to stay away from anything in this category entirely. The long-term consequences of ‘F’ items are almost always quite serious.

Category ‘N’

N ‘N’ is an abbreviation for neutral. Things that fall under this category are often either (a) neither beneficial nor harmful for you, or (b) lack the essential evidence to draw any judgments about their health.

Long answer

  • Pizza is one of the most popular dishes supplied at fast food restaurants, dine-in restaurants, and ″from freezer to table″ restaurants, among other places.
  • It is a quick and easy dish that is diverse enough to suit the palates of even the most discerning diners at your table.
  • Traditional ″present day″ pizza is composed of flatbread, tomato sauce and cheese cooked in an oven till bubbly and golden.
  • A plethora of toppings, including fruits, veggies, and meats, may be added to the meal to make it more personalized for each individual.

Although the major components of pizza are not harmful if taken in moderation, they can be harmful when ingested in large quantities.An typical piece of cheese pizza has around 26 grams of carbs and 10 grams of fat, according to the manufacturer (including 4 grams of saturated fat).Pizzas with meat toppings have a tendency to increase in fat.Keeping this in mind while deciding how many slices of pizza to consume in a single sitting is critical.The ingredients used to make pizza dough are normally flour, water, oil, yeast, and salt.A basic sauce is made up of crushed or pureed tomatoes, oil, sugar, salt, garlic, and a variety of Italian spices, among other ingredients.

With the addition of a little cheese, you have a delicious supper.Toppings should only be used in moderation.Try to choose pizzas that contain organic fruits and vegetables, as well as meat.

Fatty meats provide a significant amount of unneeded saturated fat, preservatives, and additives to the food supply.Unfortunately, figuring out exactly what’s in your pizza may be a difficult endeavor.Many major chain pizza restaurants, according to consumer surveys, are extremely secretive about the actual ingredients that go into their ″proprietary recipes.″ A common component used in many commercial pizza companies and restaurants is hydrolyzed soy protein, which is also the primary ingredient in monosodium glutamate (MSG) (MSG).While it is not required by the Food and Drug Administration that this chemical be declared, the adverse effects and risk factors are very similar to those associated with MSG.Make a note of the fact that many restaurants and businesses employ genetically modified organisms (GMOs), with some even using a ″cheese product.″ The amount of additives in many frozen pizza variants varies substantially.Having said that, there are various frozen pizza brands that are designed to appeal to the health-conscious family member.

  • Most neighborhood grocery stores carry two of the highest-quality brands, which are widely available.
  • Amy’s Pizzas is the first of these establishments.
  • Previously, they could only be found at niche health food stores, but they are now accessible in a variety of mainstream supermarkets, including Walmart, as well.
  1. Amy’s uses the majority of organic products (most of their other food options are completely organic).
  2. Gluten-free, whole-wheat, and conventional organic crust are among the options available on Amy’s pizza menu.
  3. GMOs are not present in any of our products.
  1. A variety of vegetarian toppings are available from the company itself.
  2. Simply Truth, a Kroger ″health friendly″ brand, sells a delicious, all-organic, non-GMO cheese pizza that is available in their stores.
  3. Both of these products may be customized by adding meat that has been prepared fresh in the house.

Despite the fact that frozen pizzas have a terrible image, they are a far superior choice than any of the fast-food pizza places in existence.Another option is to prepare handmade pizzas from scratch using organic ingredients that are in season.Even those who consider themselves to be ″health nuts″ can safely indulge in a slice of pizza from time to time if it is purchased from a reputable source and cooked with the proper ingredients.

Possible short-term side effects

  • fatigue / mood swings
  • nausea
  • bloating

Possible long-term side effects

  • Obesity, high cholesterol, type II diabetes, heart disease, and cancer are all risks associated with eating pizza.

Ingredients to be aware of

  • GMOs
  • hydrolyzed soy protein
  • an excessive amount of saturated fat
  • an excessive amount of carbs

Benefits

  • very customizable

Pizza is bad for health. But, do you know how bad? (The fact that eating pizzas is bad for.)

  • The notion that eating pizza is hazardous for your health is nearly a universally accepted fact these days.
  • Many of us, on the other hand, are unaware of the extent to which a single dish of pizza may be detrimental to our general health..
  • It was recently revealed that one serving of almost all varieties of pizza can deliver more fat than a cheeseburger, according to a study conducted by a consumer activist group known as the Centre /for Science in the Public Interest (CSPI).
  • The study involved 36 pizza restaurants in America and looked at 15 different varieties of pizza as well as the nutritional information provided by four well-known pizza chains.

According to the findings of the study, cheese is the primary culprit responsible for the devastation caused by all pizzas.The greater the amount of cheese on your pizza, the greater the amount of crust that builds up in your blood vessels.Following are some facts and figures that may help you better grasp what a pizza actually provides.A single serving of basic cheese pizza contains the saturated fat equivalent of half a day’s worth of calories.Three slices of Pizza Hut’s most popular pizza, the Pan Pepperoni Pizza, have 690 calories, 1,620 mg of sodium, and 33 grams of fat – including 13 grams of saturated fat – each serving.With 25 grams of saturated fat in two slices of Pizza Hut’s Stuffed Crust Pepperoni Lover’s pizza, two slices of this pizza provide more than just love.

Although the report has a slew of frightening findings, it also contains some encouraging news for pizza addicts.According to the findings of the study, if you decide you have to eat pizza, it is preferable to order a vegetable pizza with healthy ingredients.A chicken or ham sandwich is the second best, and if you must have meat, pepperoni contains less fat than sausage or beef.

See also:  Where Can I Buy Keto Pizza Crust?

Ordering a pizza with only half the cheese or no cheese at all is a more healthful alternative.However, while ordering vegetables, one should be cautious because some of them are automatically served with cheddar cheese.As a result, it is advisable to make a particular request for a cheese-free pizza that will be dusted with Parmesan cheese before it is placed in the oven.According to the CSPI’s study, there was a ″best bites″ rating, in which Pizza Hut’s Hand Tossed Veggie Lovers pizza, California Pizza Kitchen’s Tricolor Salad Pizza, Domino’s Hand Tossed Cheese pizza with half the cheese (which must be ordered in advance) and Papa John’s Original Crust Garden Special each received honors.The researchers also discovered that having a salad can help you consume fewer slices of pizza.The addition of other side items, such as buffalo wings and cheese breads, would be counterproductive and cause more harm than good.

  • News in the field of medicine: 1.
  • Pizza may reduce the risk of cancer.
  • 2.
  1. Transformed Pizzas—for Those Who Want to Combine Health and Pleasure in One Meal

What Happens To Your Body When You Eat Pizza — Eat This Not That

  • Consider if you really need to eat those Meat Lovers slices that you can easily swallow in a single sitting.
  • The date is May 5, 2020.
  • Let’s face it: we’re in a bind.
  • Pizza is something that almost everyone enjoys.

You can top it with anything you want, from pepperoni to pineapple, and it’ll be warm and gooey in no time.When all of the ingredients, including the bread and cheese as well as the sauce and salt, come together to make a delightful dinner, is eating pizza harmful for your health?What happens when you eat a slice of pizza in real life?We’re finally getting to the bottom of this vexing topic once and for all.According to the National Library of Medicine in the United States, a study of teenagers and young adults who ate pizza on a regular basis discovered that on days when they ate pizza, they actually ate more food that was high in saturated fats and salt than they did on other days.So, what caused this to occur?

It’s possible that this is related to the fact that saturated fats have been proved to be extremely addictive in research.The bottom line is that the more saturated fats we consume, the more we will desire to consume.Furthermore, according to a study published in the Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology, a high saturated fat content might impair dopamine activities in the brain that are linked to the reward and motivation regions, making you feel less motivated.

Your body will begin to want certain items more frequently, and you may find yourself naturally wanting to reward yourself with foods such as pizza as a result.RELATED: It’s finally here: the ultimate restaurant and supermarket survival guide!Those who consume pizza topped with a lot of meat, such as pepperoni, might want to rethink their choices here.According to PubMed, processed meats such as pepperoni, sausage, and cold cuts have been related to obesity, some malignancies, and heart disease.The consumption of significant quantities of these processed meats, particularly if you are not familiar with the source of the meat, might have serious consequences for your cardiovascular health.It is possible that this combination, when combined with the high quantities of saturated fat found in the bread, butter, and cheese found on a slice of pizza, will be difficult to digest.

  • When it comes to eating pizza, it’s not always about the number of calories you consume; it’s about the sort of calories you consume.
  • Let’s break this down a little further: Pizza is primarily made of pre-packaged and processed components.
  • Simply said, simple sugars (also known as glucose) are absorbed into our system within 5 to 10 minutes of consuming a pizza.
  1. When you consume pizza, which has a lot of processed sugars in the bread, your body produces a lot of insulin to help you digest the food as soon as possible.
  2. This insulin level can stay elevated for several hours.
  3. When opposed to more natural, whole meals, processed chemicals are absorbed into the circulation much more quickly by the body.
  1. It has been discovered by a research published in the American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine that if someone eats processed fats and carbohydrates on a regular basis, their insulin response would result in the production of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) in their tissue.
  2. In the long run, this can lead to problems with blood pressure regulation.
  3. When you eat anything, your body metabolizes it in order to digest it, which results in the expenditure of energy.

A high-protein diet causes your body to work harder than it would if you were eating a high-fat or high-sugar diet, which is why consuming protein at every meal is a wise choice.Several studies conducted by the National Institute of Health have found that excessive consumption of saturated fats leads the body to slow down and not work as hard to break down the food you’re eating.When you eat foods like pizza, which are virtually completely composed of saturated fats and carbohydrates, your body doesn’t have to work as hard to digest them since they are absorbed into our bloodstreams rapidly after consumption.This can result in more difficult calorie burning and weight reduction, which is something that no one wants!

For starters, no one ever eats a single slice of pizza at a time.Because of the high fat and salt content, you’ll find yourself wanting more, but you’ll also find yourself feeling overly full afterward, which will cause you to lose energy and feel drowsy, lethargic, and uninspired.A final point to consider is that a piece of pizza contains relatively little nutritional value per serving.Higher vitamin counts in meals allow your body to better utilize these nutrients to raise and sustain energy levels in the body.However, when you consume foods that are poor in nutrients and heavy in processed fats and carbohydrates, your digestion slows down significantly.It doesn’t matter whether you eat a pizza with vegetables on it; your body will not absorb the vegetables fast because of the sluggish digestion it must have to deal with processed meals.

This will prevent you from being able to obtain energy from the food you are consuming during that meal, resulting in you not feeling your best when that meal is finished.

The people who eat pizza every day

  • Written by Gabriela Torres Health correspondent for BBC Mundo Published on the 28th of February, 2014.
  • On any given day, more than 40 million people in the United States will consume pizza.
  • It is often regarded as the most popular supper on the planet, and it is certainly one of the most popular in the United States.
  • The Department of Agriculture recently issued a study on the levels of consumption of this item, demonstrating just how popular it has become.

″A contributor of nutrients of public relevance in the American diet, including total fat, calcium and salt,″ according to the report’s authors.However, just because something is popular does not always imply that it is harmful to your health.Experts contend that pizza in terms of itself is not harmful to your health; rather, the issue is when and how you consume it.Children and teens account for 22 percent of the population of the United States, according to the data, which shows 13 percent of the population consumes pizza on any given day.If it were primarily a home-cooked food, this would not be a major source of worry.In the words of Giuseppe Russolillo, head of the Spanish Association of Nutritionists: ″You have to keep in mind that while this is an artisanal product in the majority of Italy, it is more closely associated with ‘junk food’ in the United States.″ He claims that the majority of the time it is purchased from a fast food restaurant or frozen at a supermarket.

Men consume more pizza than women in the United States, however eating patterns differ depending on ethnicity.The non-Hispanic whites are the ones who consume the greatest amount of pizza (around 16 percent of them).In contrast, around 14 percent of both black non-Hispanics and Hispanics consume at least one slice of pizza on a daily basis.

″This informs us about the diet in the United States, and that this might very well be one of the reasons why this nation has the largest number of obesity patients,″ said Ruben Bravo, of the European Medical Institute of Obesity, in an interview with BBC Mundo.Russolillo agrees with Bravo on this point.A pizza should not be consumed more than twice or three times each month, according to him.″Also, it should not be a part of a daily diet, and much less so for children,″ he continues, ″since it is at this era of developing growth that you must give a diverse and balanced diet with plenty of vegetables and fruit.″

‘Pizza abuse’

  • Due to the impact of Italian immigration, the pizza was first introduced in the United States around the beginning of the twentieth century.
  • In 1905, the first restaurant in the United States opened its doors in New York.
  • Since then, the popularity of this cuisine has expanded to the point that it is believed that three billion pizzas are sold each year.
  • According to the survey, pizza accounts for 6 percent of total calorie consumption in children aged two to nineteen years, and for 4 percent in individuals aged twenty-one and above.

Pizza accounts for 27 percent of total energy consumption among all customers on the day it is consumed.Approximately 538 kilocalories were gained from pizza for children and 744 kilocalories were received from pizza for adults, according to the data.″It is not the pizza itself that is the problem; rather, it is the abuse of pizza.It is a high-calorie dish with a lot of calories ″Ruben Bravo expresses himself.″However, the situation is the same with a sandwich.We’re talking about refined flours that are high in fat and are bad for your health.″

What about nutrients?

  • If you follow the American diet, pizza is a fantastic source of nutrients.
  • It contributes significant amounts of protein, fat, saturated fat, fiber, calcium, and lycopene to a person’s total daily calorie intake.
  • According to the analysis, this food provides one-third of the recommended daily calcium consumption and more than half of the recommended daily lycopene intake, a micronutrient and highly powerful antioxidant.
  • This meal also contains salt, which is beneficial for both children and adults.

Bravo, on the other hand, argues that while it is possible to cook healthy pizza at home, the majority of the time we are talking about a pizza factory product that is heavy in carbs and saturated fat.Because it contains refined wheat rather than wholemeal, we now know that an excess of this element promotes to obesity, raises cholesterol, and has a propensity to elevate blood sugar levels over time.″ Bravo, on the other hand, acknowledges that pizza, like a cereal, contains minerals and micronutrients that are equally important.When it comes to handmade pizza, Russolillo believes that it should be included in the diet once a week.He claims that this does not obligate us to promote this product ″when there are many that are more vital, such as vegetables,″ and that we should refrain from doing so.

Star dish of the night

  • Not only what individuals eat, but how they consume it is maybe the most concerning aspect of the experts’ concerns.
  • It is possible to consume a healthy amount of nutrients from pizza if it is prepared at home without the use of preservatives and industrialized products that are heavy in fat and salt.
  • However, it is not recommended to consume pizza at night.
  • When it comes to eating pizza in the United States, 44 percent of youngsters and 59 percent of adults prefer to do it during dinnertime.

‘According to the most recent study on the body’s biorhythms and circadian rhythms, consuming foods heavy in carbohydrates and saturated fat late at night leads to a rise in body fat,’ notes Bravo.This suggests that, over the long run, these nutrients may be contributing to the development of obesity-related diseases.Furthermore, ″a heavy dinner (such as pizza) might be the source of sluggish digestion and sleep issues,″ Dr Bravo explains.As a result, eating pizza at noon and eating pizza at night are not the same thing.But, how do you make the most of the fact that millions of people in the United States consume pizza?″First and foremost, do not consume it at night,″ says Bravo.

″Second, choose items that are minimal in fat.″ And you should manufacture it yourself.″If you want to eat pizza, do it with caution and moderation,″ says Russolillo, who believes the message should be.

Related Internet Links

The BBC is not responsible for the content of any web sites linked to from this one.

7 Bad Foods That Are Actually Good for You

  • Photographs courtesy of Getty Images Pizza number one of seven In order to consume pizza, one must choose between two methods: the harmful method (which includes more meat such as pepperoni and sausage) or the healthy method (which includes vegetables).
  • Regardless, one slice of regular crust pizza contains approximately 285 calories, which, when combined with a side salad and a piece of fruit, makes for a reasonably filling lunch — especially considering that it provides approximately 20% of your daily calcium requirements as well as a substantial amount of protein.
  • However, because pizza is still a high source of saturated fat (approximately five grams per serving) and salt, restrict your intake to once a week and consume plenty of vegetables.
  • Photographs courtesy of Getty Images Ice Cream (number 2) of 7 The nutritional difference between vanilla ice cream and frozen yogurt is rather tiny, calorie for calorie (114 in frozen yogurt versus 137 in ice cream per half cup).

The major distinctions are in the fat and sugar levels (ice cream has a greater fat content, whereas fro-yo has a higher sugar content).When you’re in the mood for a frozen treat, here’s what I recommend: In order to satiate your cravings, go for a half cup of the actual thing.However, avoid the sugary toppings and choose for products that have the fewest number of ingredients possible instead.Photographs courtesy of Getty Images Potatoes 3 out of 7 These starchy spuds are frequently (and incorrectly) mixed in with other white foods that have undergone extensive processing, such as refined grains.However, potatoes are packed with essential nutrients such as vitamin C (which provides a whopping 70% of your daily value!), potassium (which provides 25% of your daily value!

), and magnesium (10 percent), all of which can help to stabilize blood pressure, reduce bloating, and aid in muscle contraction.Just keep in mind that a medium potato has around 160 calories, so go for the baked variety for a more nutritious option.Photographs courtesy of Getty Images 4 out of 7 chocolate-flavored The evidence for the numerous health advantages of consuming chocolate has been quite constant throughout time.

See also:  What Is The Best Pizza Oven?

They are high in flavonoids, which are antioxidant substances that protect cells from harm and can also aid to increase immune system function and function.Furthermore, because research has linked daily consumption of chocolate (about 150 calories for a one-ounce square) to a reduced body mass index, it may be able to help prevent weight gain associated with other high-calorie and high-fat sweets.Choose chocolate that has at least 65 percent cacao in order to reap the most health advantages from the treat.Photographs courtesy of Getty Images 5 of 7 Cappuccino (coffee) Fancier coffee and espresso beverages have a negative reputation for being high in calories and sugar, which is frequently justified.In addition to their good nutrient profile, cappuccinos deserve to be recognized for their simplicity.Because the foam reduces the quantity of milk used, even a 12-ounce cappuccino made with whole milk has 110 calories.

  • Adding six grams of protein to your afternoon coffee fix without deviating from your diet makes it a convenient go-to option for your afternoon caffeine fix without deviating from your diet.
  • Photographs courtesy of Getty Images Cream Cheese (number 6) While cream cheese isn’t likely to win an Academy Award for its contribution to healthy breakfasts, it is unquestionably a better option than butter when it comes to picking a spread.
  • In fact, butter has twice the amount of calories and fat per serving as olive oil.
  1. The one exception is that if you’re purchasing a bagel from a local deli, make sure to ask for your cream cheese on the side, since the inclination to be heavy-handed with the butter knife may easily rack up the calories.
  2. Photographs courtesy of Getty Images Waffles number 7 out of 7 My favorite thing about Belgian waffles is the way they are made.
  3. They’ve already been portioned out!
  1. Looking at the nutritional comparison between waffles and pancakes, we see that waffles have a few more calories than pancakes.
  2. However, because pancakes are generally served in stacks, a Belgian waffle, which has around 350 to 400 calories, might be a brunch time winner.
  3. Just stay away from hidden sources of added sugar and fat such as butter, whipped cream, and maple syrup, and serve fruit on the side instead of dessert.

Pizza-Nutrition-Best Slice

  • Why wouldn’t you fall in love with this Italian export?
  • You consume the rest of the foods.
  • Pizza is something you have to experience.
  • It takes all of your senses to savour a slice of pizza: the scent wafting out of the oven, the sight of the molten cheese on your plate, the feel of the cornmeal-dusted dough in your hands, and the sound of the crunch as you bite into it.

And, of course, there’s the flavor, which is an unbeatable combination of dough, sauce, herbs, and cheese.Here are a few interesting facts regarding pizza.But Is it possible that it is beneficial to you?Pizza is sometimes referred to as ″junk food,″ although this is not necessarily the case.All of the essential elements in pizza have the potential to be beneficial to one’s health.It is only when you go overboard with the toppings or the amount of pizza you consume that pizza gets a negative reputation.

The key to keeping a pizza slim is to keep it simple: use only fresh ingredients.Make sure to get the whole-grain crust.Whole grains include a lot of fiber, which makes you feel filled for longer periods of time, so limiting or preventing overeating.

It also helps to keep your digestive system working properly, which may lower your chance of developing stroke, heart disease, or type-2 diabetes in the future.Choose a thin crust as well; even if the crust is comprised of whole grains, a thicker crust will increase the overall number of calories in your slice.Make sure you have enough of sauce.Tomato sauce, which is well-known for its potential to lower the risk of prostate cancer, is also a good source of vitamin C.Request additional sauce on your pizza, or even some on the side to use as a dipping sauce for your crust.Don’t overindulge in cheese.

  • Yes, cheese is a creamy delight, and we’d never advise you to eat your pizza without it on the side.
  • But this does not imply that it is OK to order a pizza with cheese jammed into every nook and corner on the surface of the pie.
  • If you limit yourself to a single layer of cheese on top of your pizza, it might really be beneficial to your health.
  1. This is because consuming a small amount of additional calcium each day may really assist you maintain a lean body weight.
  2. According to a research published in the journal Obesity Research, men and women who reduced their calorie intake while increasing their intake of dairy items high in calcium lost 70 percent more weight over 24 months than those who merely reduced their calorie intake.
  3. Make better choices when it comes to toppings.
  1. The most common topping, pepperoni, may be the most popular, but it is not the healthiest.
  2. If you’re in the mood for meat, consider turkey pepperoni or Canadian bacon as an alternative.
  3. Alternatively, you may have your meat of choice put to the top of a vegan pizza for an even better alternative.

Even while you won’t get a ton of veggies on top of two slices, every little bit helps, and it’s certainly a healthier option than sausage and more cheese.Always be sure to grab a side.A side salad with as many colors as you can fit into the bowl before you delve into any pizza is a must.Dark, leafy greens such as spinach; red, yellow or orange peppers; and yellow chickpeas are just a few examples.

Adding a healthy lean dressing to the dish will not only increase the nutritional content of any meal, but it will also make you feel satisfied, making it more likely that you will be able to resist that additional piece of cheesecake as well.Make use of an apron No matter if you’re simply tired of ordering pizza from places like Pizza Hut and Domino’s or you’re seeking a healthier, less guilt-inducing alternative, you might want to explore cooking your own pie.It’s not as difficult as it appears (check out out D.I.Y Pizza Recipe).Make a plan ahead of time.Prepare the dough the day before you intend to use it.Alternatively, you may purchase a ball of readymade dough from a nearby shop.

Turn up the heat a notch.Increase the temperature of your oven to the maximum setting it will tolerate.Although it will not get close to the 800 degrees of a commercial pizza oven, turning up the temperature of your oven to the highest setting will optimize the crunchiness of your crust.Make use of a pizza stone.Pies are baked directly on the oven rack in pizzerias; but, for home ovens, using a pizza stone is the most effective method of allowing heat to radiate into dough.One may be purchased for as little as $10.

  • Also see: Homemade Pizza Recipe (DIY).
  • Pizza’s illustrious past Subscribe to YouTube to have access to unique gear videos, celebrity interviews, and other content that is not otherwise available.

When You Eat Pizza Every Day, This Is What Happens To Your Body

  • Shutterstock It’s a well-known fact that pizza, when served with soda and garlic bread, is the ultimate comfort meal.
  • It also happens to be a rather adaptable choice, and it may be enjoyed on a variety of occasions: at a home party with a small group of friends, during a game night with beer, or in a noisy bar with small tables and no place for plates.
  • However, from a health standpoint, pizza is just detrimental to one’s health, particularly when taken in large quantities.
  • Eating pizza every day may seem like a fun idea, but it is really damaging to one’s health.

According to the website Eat This, Not That!, one slice of pizza contains 20 percent of the daily recommended amount of saturated fat.And that’s only one slice of the pie.As reported by EatThisMuch, a medium-sized slice of hand-tossed cheese pizza has 230 calories, 29 grams of carbs, and 8 grams of fat – four of which are saturated fat.Consider the following for some context: In accordance with the American Heart Association’s recommendations, consumers should keep their saturated fat consumption to 5-6 percent of their total daily calories.Consuming an excessive amount of saturated fat increases your chances of developing heart disease.Consuming pizza on a daily basis might result in weight gain due to the excessive quantity of calories you’ll be consuming, especially when compared to your real nutritional requirements.

According to The Huffington Post, dietician Jemma O’Hanlon, weight gain is caused by an imbalance between the calories taken and the calories burnt via physical activity.

You’ll be exposing yourself to several problems

  • Shutterstock According to her, ″Weight gain simply occurs when there is an imbalance between the kilojoules we consume and the kilojoules we expend,″ she added.
  • ″Weight gain does not occur as a result of a single meal; rather, it comes as a result of an imbalance that occurs over a period of time.″ Every every day includes pizza, as well.
  • According to The Guardian, some elements in pizza, such as processed meats such as bacon and pepperoni, might increase your risk of developing certain forms of cancer.
  • Additionally, clinging to a food item like pizza that is derived from refined wheat makes it difficult to achieve your daily nutritional requirements, particularly in terms of fiber.

A lack of dietary fiber can result in both short- and long-term health concerns, including a weakened digestive system, colon cancer, constipation, and other issues (according to Insider).However, there is one positive aspect to this story that ought to be mentioned.Pizza can give you with lycopene, a chemical that is often present in tomatoes and has been linked to a decreased risk of getting prostate cancer in men who consume it (via Medline Plus).Despite the negative consequences, adventurous individuals have attempted to maintain a pizza-only diet for years.Take, for example, Dan Janssen, a guy who earned notoriety in 2014 after surviving primarily on a diet of pizza for 25 years, as an example.He said to ″Today″ that he just did not like for veggies.

Others have tried to walk down this path

  • Shutterstock ″I despise veggies,″ he said.
  • ″I tried for a couple of weeks, but then I discovered that the one thing I truly enjoy eating is pizza, so I’m going to indulge in that.″ Additionally, he recognized that his conduct was out of the norm and that physicians had previously given him the all-clear in terms of his health — at least up to that moment.
  • His response was, ″I recognize that this is a horrible diet.″ ″You anticipate that I would be overweight, depleted of energy, suffering from high blood pressure and high cholesterol.
  • I’m certain that when I’m 60, I’ll die of a heart attack, but for the time being, I’m healthy.″ A dietitian highlighted why this diet is not sustainable nor healthy to follow for long periods of time.

″Eating the same things day in and day out might hinder a person’s capacity to consume a diverse range of foods and nutrients that are necessary to maintain optimal health and satisfy daily nutritional requirements,″ she explained.″While pizza is delicious and clearly has its benefits, relying only on it and consuming nothing else in the diet is a formula for an unhealthy, nutritionally deficient diet,″ the authors write.When Vice got in touch with Jannsen a few months later, he’d successfully included smoothies into his diet as part of an effort to improve his eating habits.

The key to mastering this is moderation

  • Shutterstock So, what is the healthiest and most efficient method of consuming pizza?
  • The trick is to maintain a healthy balance.
  • There’s nothing wrong with treating yourself every now and again, but making it a daily habit can undoubtedly throw your health off balance.
  • According to Ruben Bravo of the European Medical Institute of Obesity, who spoke to the BBC, pizza is not the problem in and of itself; rather, it is the overconsumption of pizza that creates difficulties.

″It is not the pizza itself that is the problem; rather, it is the abuse of pizza.It is a high-calorie meal with a lot of nutrients.We’re talking about refined flours that are high in fat and are bad for your health ″he explained.It was recommended by Bravo that consumers prepare their own pizza at home once a week, preferably with healthier ingredients.This would assist to reduce the total intake of junk food as well as the negative consequences of junk food.While this is true, it is OK to order a box of pepperoni pizza from home once in a while, provided that this is not done on a regular basis.

To avoid overeating thin-crust pizzas, Time recommends limiting portion sizes and using more veggies rather than cheese on the toppings.This is the final piece of advise, which remains unchanged: If you find it difficult to keep your pizza slices in check, make your own whole-grain ones from scratch.

r/Pizza – How unhealthy is pizza, really?

  • I am a 6’1″ guy ″Considering that I am a 170-pound male, this suggests that I may consume up to 2150 calories per day without gaining weight.
  • I run 10 to 15 kilometers three times a week, and on those days, I burn an additional 1000-1500 calories, which allows me to consume till I reach my calorie goal.
  • On those days, I have a 12 oz ″A frozen pizza has around 1500 calories.
  • I went for a 10K run yesterday and ate:Breakfast 3 glasses of chocolate milk (optional) (480 calories)
  • There will be no lunch or dinner. 1550 calories from a frozen pizza
  • After cooking, eight ounces of dry pasta (800) expands to one pound.
  • A quarter-cup of marinara sauce (105 calories)
  • 20 ounces of Coke Zero (0)
  • Five glasses of water (0)

Snacks Eating eight cups of popcorn (244 calories) that has been freshly popped from raw kernels rather

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published.

Adblock
detector